Servers

What will follow here is a step by step guide to setting up and using your own server. This is something I would have loved when I first began using servers and would have saved me, literally, days of research, trial and error. I will be using my ideas and experience with “Windsurf” A.I. to hone in on what is necessary to know before you begin and how to solve normal issues that crop up when a person is learning.

Begin-

Linux Server Basics: A Step-by-Step Guide for Beginners

Part 1: Connecting to Your Server

What You’ll Need:

A Linux server (VPS or dedicated)
Your server’s IP address
Root login credentials (username and password or SSH key)

Step 1: Open Your Terminal

On Windows: Use PowerShell or install Git Bash
On Mac: Use Terminal (in Applications > Utilities)
On Linux: Use your distribution’s terminal

Step 2: Connect to Your Server

Type this command, then press Enter:

ssh root@your_server_ip

(Replace your_server_ip with your actual server IP)

What’s Happening?

ssh is the command for secure shell access
root is the admin username (like “administrator” on Windows)
@ connects the username to the server address

First-Time Connection

You’ll see a message like:

The authenticity of host 'xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx' can't be established.
Are you sure you want to continue (yes/no/[fingerprint])?

Type yes and press Enter.

Enter Your Password

If prompted, enter your root password. Note: The cursor won’t move while you type (this is normal for security).

Success!

You should now see a command prompt like:

root@yourserver:~#

Common Issues:

Connection refused: Check if your server is running and you have the correct IP
Permission denied: Double-check your username and password
Command not found: Make sure you’re using the correct terminal/SSH client